Saturday, March 14, 2020
Bestow Is a Transitive Verb
Bestow Is a Transitive Verb Bestow Is a Transitive Verb Bestow Is a Transitive Verb By Maeve Maddox The following use of the verb bestow in an article about Harper Lee in The Washington Post caught my attention: But for Christmas 1956, a wealthy couple who doted on the struggling young writer bestowed her with enough money to take a year off and write. The verb bestow has been in the language since Chaucerââ¬â¢s day. It derives from an Old English verb meaning ââ¬Å"to placeâ⬠or ââ¬Å"to put.â⬠The meaning that survives in modern speech is ââ¬Å"to confer as a gift or as an honor.â⬠The thing being conferred will be the direct object of bestow. Here is the Harper Lee quotation rewritten: But for Christmas 1956, a wealthy couple who doted on the struggling young writer bestowed enough money on her to take a year off and write. Here are two more examples that demonstrate the correct use of bestow: In 1938, Harvardà bestowed an honorary degreeà on Walt Disney.à The object of bestowed is ââ¬Å"an honorary degree.â⬠The prior year, the Belgianà government bestowed aà set of six medals on the pair for their work with undernourished children. The object of bestowed is ââ¬Å"a set of six medals.â⬠One source of error is in the use of bestow is to treat it as if it were an exact synonym for give: The village has alsoà bestowed her aà new clinic The Hollywood Chamber of Commerceà bestowed her aà star on the Walk of Fame. Each of these sentences uses her as if it were the indirect object of bestow, but bestow does not take an indirect object. Note: An indirect object stands between a transitive verb and its direct object. Either the preposition to or for is ââ¬Å"understoodâ⬠when an indirect object follows a transitive verb: She sent me a letter. She sent [to] me a letter. He built the child a tree house. He built [for] the child a tree house. The preposition that goes with bestow is on. The previous sentences may be rewritten in one of two ways: The village has given her a new clinic. or The village has bestowed a new clinic on her. The Hollywood Chamber of Commerce gave her a star on the Walk of Fame. or The Hollywood Chamber of Commerce bestowed a Hollywood Walk of Fame star on her. Another error with bestow may result from confusing it with endow: Incorrect: Johnny Carsonà bestowed him withà the nickname ââ¬Å"Excitement.â⬠Correct : Johnny Carson endowed him with the nickname ââ¬Å"Excitement.â⬠Incorrect: And this genetic traità bestowed him withà a gorgeous, spicy-colored ginger coat and big, bright sapphire eyes. Correct : And this genetic traità endowed him withà a gorgeous, spicy-colored ginger coat and big, bright sapphire eyes. I canââ¬â¢t think of any explanation for this example I found on LinkedIn: Her experience hasà bestowed her aà notable leader as a seasoned Real Estate Professional. The intended meaning seems to be ââ¬Å"Her experience hasà transformed her into a notable leader as a seasoned Real Estate Professional.â⬠à Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Punctuating ââ¬Å"Soâ⬠at the Beginning of a SentenceThe Four Sounds of the Spelling OUGlimpse and Glance: Same or Different?
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